THE COMPANY-BUILDING FIELD NOTEBOOKRESEARCH EDITION / SEPTEMBER 2026
Startup
Research.
Search
POST-MORTEM LIBRARY / Regulatory and legal deaths

LendUp

  • Company — LendUp Loans, LLC
  • Sector — Fintech / consumer lending
  • Founded / Died — 2012 / lending ordered to cease December 2021; company wound down 2022
  • Lifespan — ~10 years
  • Capital raised — ~$360M in equity and debt (Google Ventures, Kleiner Perkins, Andreessen Horowitz, PayPal's Peter Thiel, QED)
  • Peak scale — More than 4 million loans issued; the credit-card spin-out (Mission Lane) was separated in 2018 and survives.
  • What it built — Short-term consumer loans marketed as a socially responsible alternative to payday lending, with a "LendUp Ladder" that promised cheaper credit as borrowers repaid.
  • Stated cause of death — The company did not publish an account. It settled with the CFPB and ceased originating loans.
  • Evidenced causeRegulatory, following repeat violations. The CFPB fined LendUp in 2016, then brought a further action in 2020 over military-lending violations, then in September 2021 sued for violating the 2016 order, alleging the "Ladder" did not deliver the cheaper credit it advertised. A December 2021 stipulated judgment permanently barred new lending and imposed a $100,000 penalty reduced from a much larger figure on inability to pay.
  • Warning signs visible earlier — Being fined by your regulator in 2016 and then found in violation of that same order is about as clear a warning as the record produces.
  • Money outcome — Equity investors largely wiped out, partially offset for some by the Mission Lane spin-out. Borrowers received redress. Employees dispersed.
  • Post-mortem qualityNone. The CFPB's filings are the record.
  • Transferable lesson — In regulated consumer finance the marketing claim is the regulated product.
  • SourcesCFPB enforcement action · CFPB announcement · Banking Dive

Read the wider evidence

This entry is reproduced from the supplied research, with its inline source links retained. It has not been independently re-reported for this website conversion.

Read the complete chapter, source list, and methodological notes →
← Back to post-mortems